Cigarette smoking and risk of celiac disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Karn WijarnpreechaSusan LouPanadeekarn PanjawatananWisit CheungpasitpornSurakit PungpapongFrank J LukensPatompong UngprasertPublished in: United European gastroenterology journal (2018)
A significantly decreased risk of celiac disease among current smokers compared with never-smokers was demonstrated in this meta-analysis.