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Impact of Conventional and Integrated Management Systems on the Water-Soluble Vitamin Content in Potatoes, Field Beans, and Cereals.

Sabine FreitagSusan R VerrallSimon D A PontDiane McRaeJulia A SungurtasRaphaëlle PalauCathy HawesColin J AlexanderJ William AllwoodAlexandre FoitoDerek StewartLouise V T Shepherd
Published in: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry (2018)
The reduction of the environmental footprint of crop production without compromising crop yield and their nutritional value is a key goal for improving the sustainability of agriculture. In 2009, the Balruddery Farm Platform was established at The James Hutton Institute as a long-term experimental platform for cross-disciplinary research of crops using two agricultural ecosystems. Crops representative of UK agriculture were grown under conventional and integrated management systems and analyzed for their water-soluble vitamin content. Integrated management, when compared with the conventional system, had only minor effects on water-soluble vitamin content, where significantly higher differences were seen for the conventional management practice on the levels of thiamine in field beans (p < 0.01), Spring barley (p < 0.05), and Winter wheat (p < 0.05), and for nicotinic acid in Spring barley (p < 0.05). However, for all crops, variety and year differences were of greater importance. These results indicate that the integrated management system described in this study does not significantly affect the water-soluble vitamin content of the crops analyzed here.
Keyphrases
  • water soluble
  • climate change
  • primary care
  • healthcare
  • cross sectional
  • quality improvement
  • human health