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Perspectives and knowledge of acne vulgaris among young adolescents.

Jeffrey ToyVincent WanDong Goo LeeChaocheng LiuPatrick FlemingCharles Lynde
Published in: Pediatric dermatology (2022)
Acne occurs in up to 90% of young adolescents, but prior research has found that this population exhibits a limited understanding of acne and is vulnerable to myths and misinformation accumulated from family members, friends, and social media. We created a virtual presentation on skin hygiene, acne prevention, and acne-associated stigma for adolescent youth (aged 9-13) to improve acne health literacy, which was reviewed by three board-certified dermatologists. A descriptive cross-sectional study using data collected for quality improvement (n = 209, total) revealed that approximately half (n = 102/202, 50.5%) of all students believed that acne could not be treated with medications, only 34.0% (n = 67/197) believed acne could impact their mental health, and most students incorrectly believed that dirt buildup (n = 124/209, 59.3%) and poor hygiene (n = 125/209, 59.8%) were pathogenic for acne. Our results stress the necessity of early evidence-based educational interventions as a cornerstone to breaking self-perpetuating myths and misinformation that may lead to acne mismanagement, delayed access to healthcare, and permanent scarring later in life.
Keyphrases
  • hidradenitis suppurativa
  • social media
  • mental health
  • healthcare
  • young adults
  • physical activity
  • cross sectional
  • health information
  • mental illness
  • electronic health record
  • human immunodeficiency virus