Planning a Change Easily (PACE) for smokers who are not ready to quit: a telephone-based, randomized controlled trial.

Karen J DerefinkoZoran BursacSarah B HandJon O EbbertCatherine WomackRobert C Klesges

Published in: Addiction (Abingdon, England) (2022)

This randomized controlled trial provided evidence that rate reduction, which offers structured behavioral skills and nicotine gum, either alone or combined with motivational interviewing, is the most effective form of cessation intervention for smokers not ready to quit.

Keyphrases

smoking cessation
randomized controlled trial
study protocol
replacement therapy
meta analyses