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The Need to Provide Health Promotion Care Services to Undergraduate Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Korea.

Hee-Dong KimMyoung Lyun Heo
Published in: Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing (2023)
The COVID-19 pandemic has transformed undergraduate education into non-face-to-face classes, and a novel methodology is required to aid students in career preparation behavior (CPB). This study aimed to assess the effects of self-rated abilities for health practices (SRAHP) as a psychological attribute and health-promoting lifestyle profile (HPLP) as a behavioral attribute in the dynamics between positive psychological capital (PPC) and CPB among undergraduate students taking non-face-to-face classes. A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 639 undergraduate students taking non-face-to-face classes; data were obtained via online survey in January 2022. A significant positive effect on CPB was observed for PPC ( b  = 0.261, p  < .001) and HPLP ( b  = 0.674, p  < .001). The effect of SRAHP on CPB was not significant; however, it mitigated the PPC-CPB dynamics ( b  = -.081, p  < .05) and strengthened the relationship between HPLP and CPB ( b  = .250, p  < .001). Lastly, the mediating effects after moderation for HPLP and SRAHP were positive, with statistical significance. To aid the students with career preparation in the current undergraduate education environment moving toward a non-face-to-face model, there is a need for resources to increase students' psychological confidence regarding health management and to promote their health practices.
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