Ileal vaginoplasty as vaginal reconstruction in transgender women and patients with disorders of sex development: an international, multicentre, retrospective study on surgical characteristics and outcomes.
Wouter B van der SluisNicola PavanGiovanni LiguoriStefano BucciMarta R BizicVladimir KojovicJochen HessWilhelmus J H J MeijerinkMargriet G MullenderMüjde ÖzerJan Maerten SmitMarlon E BuncamperSusanne KregeMiroslav L DjordjevicCarlo TrombettaMark-Bram BoumanPublished in: BJU international (2018)
Ileal vaginoplasty can be performed with few intra- and postoperative complications. It appears to have similar complication rates when compared to sigmoid vaginoplasty. It now seems to be used predominantly for revision procedures.