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Chromone-Derived Polyketides from the Deep-Sea Fungus Diaporthe phaseolorum FS431.

Heng GuoZhao-Ming LiuYu-Chan ChenHai-Bo TanSai-Ni LiHao-Hua LiXiao-Xia GaoHong-Xin LiuWei-Min Zhang
Published in: Marine drugs (2019)
Five new chromone-derived polyketides phaseolorins A-F (1⁻5), together with nine known compounds, were isolated from the deep-sea derived fungus Diaporthe phaseolorum FS431. The structures of new compounds were determined by analysis of their NMR and high-resolution electrospray ionization mass spectroscopy (HRESIMS) spectroscopic data. The absolute configurations were confirmed by chemical transformations, extensively experimental electron capture detection (ECD) calculations, or X-ray crystallography. Among them, compound 2 represented the first example for a new family of chromone derivative possessing an unprecedented recombined five-member γ-lactone ring. Moreover, the new compounds (1⁻5) were evaluated for in vitro cytotoxic activities against a panel of human cancer cell lines.
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