Selective CK1α degraders exert antiproliferative activity against a broad range of human cancer cell lines.
Gisele NishiguchiLauren G MascibrodaSarah M YoungElizabeth A CaineSherif AbdelhamedJeffrey J KooijmanDarcie J MillerSourav DasKevin McGowanAnand MayasundariZhe ShiJuan M BarajasRyan HiltenbrandAnup AggarwalYunchao ChangVibhor MishraShilpa NarinaMelvin ThomasAllister J LoughranRavi C KalathurKaiwen YuSuiping ZhouXusheng WangAnthony A HighJunmin PengShondra M Pruett-MillerDanette L DanielsMarjeta UrhAnang A ShelatCharles G MullighanKristin M RichingGuido J R ZamanMarcus FischerJeffery M KlcoZoran RankovicPublished in: Nature communications (2024)
Molecular-glue degraders are small molecules that induce a specific interaction between an E3 ligase and a target protein, resulting in the target proteolysis. The discovery of molecular glue degraders currently relies mostly on screening approaches. Here, we describe screening of a library of cereblon (CRBN) ligands against a panel of patient-derived cancer cell lines, leading to the discovery of SJ7095, a potent degrader of CK1α, IKZF1 and IKZF3 proteins. Through a structure-informed exploration of structure activity relationship (SAR) around this small molecule we develop SJ3149, a selective and potent degrader of CK1α protein in vitro and in vivo. The structure of SJ3149 co-crystalized in complex with CK1α + CRBN + DDB1 provides a rationale for the improved degradation properties of this compound. In a panel of 115 cancer cell lines SJ3149 displays a broad antiproliferative activity profile, which shows statistically significant correlation with MDM2 inhibitor Nutlin-3a. These findings suggest potential utility of selective CK1α degraders for treatment of hematological cancers and solid tumors.
Keyphrases
- small molecule
- papillary thyroid
- protein kinase
- protein protein
- squamous cell
- disease activity
- acute lymphoblastic leukemia
- endothelial cells
- lymph node metastasis
- structure activity relationship
- squamous cell carcinoma
- risk assessment
- childhood cancer
- systemic lupus erythematosus
- young adults
- smoking cessation
- single cell