Patient safety during procedural sedation using capnography monitoring: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Rhodri SaundersMichel M R F StruysRichard F PollockMichael MestekJenifer R LightdalePublished in: BMJ open (2017)
Meta-analysis of 13 RCTs published between 2006 and 2016 showed a reduction in respiratory compromise (from respiratory insufficiency to failure) during PSA with the inclusion of capnography monitoring. In particular, use of capnography was associated with less mild and severe oxygen desaturation, which may have helped to avoid the need for assisted ventilation.