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Connective tissue growth factor mediates transforming growth factor β-induced collagen expression in human endometrial stromal cells.

Mei-Leng CheongTsung-Hsuan LaiWen-Bin Wu
Published in: PloS one (2019)
We reveal here that TGFβ1, collagen, and CTGF are expressed in the stroma of adenomyotic endometria and demonstrate that TGFβ1 can induce collagen production in endometrium-derived fibroblasts through cellular Smad2/3-dependent signaling pathway and CTGF expression, suggesting that endometrial TGFβ may take part in the pathogenesis of adenomyosis and ectopic endometrium may participate in uterine adenomyosis.
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