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Transmission of CJD from nasal brushings but not spinal fluid or RT-QuIC product.

Gregory J RaymondBrent RaceChristina D OrrúLynne D RaymondMatilde BongianniMichele FioriniBradley R GrovemanSergio FerrariLuca SacchettoAndrew G HughsonSalvatore MonacoMaurizio PocchiariGianluigi ZanussoByron Caughey
Published in: Annals of clinical and translational neurology (2020)
Pellets from patients' olfactory mucosa brushings had ≥10,000-fold lower infectivity per unit volume than brain tissue, while CSF lacked detectable infectivity. Nonetheless, the results suggest that appropriate precautions may be warranted in surgical interventions involving the olfactory areas. The lack of pathogenic infectivity in the real-time quaking-induced conversion assay products provides evidence that the assay does not replicate biohazardous prions in vitro.
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