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Association of MicroRNA-618 Expression With Altered Frequency and Activation of Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells in Patients With Systemic Sclerosis.

Marzia RossatoAlsya J AffandiSoley ThordardottirCatharina G K WichersMarta CossuJasper C A BroenFrederique M MoretLara Bossini-CastilloEleni ChouriLenny van BonFemke WoltersWioleta MarutMaarten van der KroefSandra Silva-CardosoCornelis P J BekkerHarry DolstraJacob M van LaarJavier MartinJoel A G van RoonKris A ReedquistLorenzo BerettaTimothy R D J Radstake
Published in: Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.) (2017)
Up-regulation of miR-618 suppresses the development of PDCs and increases their ability to secrete IFNα, potentially contributing to the type I IFN signature observed in SSc patients. Considering the importance of PDCs in the pathogenesis of SSc and other diseases characterized by a type I IFN signature, miR-618 potentially represents an important epigenetic target to regulate immune system homeostasis in these conditions.
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