Integrated impact of multiple body composition parameters on overall survival in gastrointestinal or genitourinary cancers: A descriptive cohort study.
Kotaro SugawaraSatoru TaguchiWataru GonoiShouhei HanaokaShinichiro ShiomiKenjiro KishitaniYukari UemuraNobuhiko AkamatsuShohei InuiKoji TanakaKoichi YagiTaketo KawaiTohru NakagawaHiroshi FukuharaSusumu MoriHaruki KumeMaria Cristina GonzálezCarla M PradoYasuyuki SetoPublished in: JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition (2024)
Patients exhibiting both low skeletal muscle index and other body composition abnormalities, particularly low skeletal muscle radiodensity, had poorer overall survival. Models incorporating multiple body composition prove valuable for mortality prediction in oncology settings.
Keyphrases
- body composition
- skeletal muscle
- resistance training
- bone mineral density
- end stage renal disease
- insulin resistance
- newly diagnosed
- ejection fraction
- chronic kidney disease
- palliative care
- prognostic factors
- cardiovascular events
- type diabetes
- cross sectional
- risk factors
- metabolic syndrome
- cardiovascular disease
- adipose tissue
- young adults
- patient reported outcomes