Prevalence of Dry Eye Disease Among Medical Students and Its Association with Sleep Habits, Use of Electronic Devices and Caffeine Consumption: A Cross-Sectional Questionnaire.
Luai Abu-IsmailMohammad T AbuawwadMohammad J TahaAlmu'atasim KhameesDima Y Abu IsmailMohammad SanwarYaqeen Al-BustanjiAbdulqadir Jeprel NashwanOmran Hamdan AlameriHamzeh Mohammad AlrawashdehHashem Abu SerhanJocob Abu-IsmailPublished in: Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) (2023)
Female gender, basic science years, and spending more than 6 hours looking at screens were significantly associated with symptomatic DED. Caffeine consumption did not pose any significant risk to the incidence of DED.