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RELAX and FIRMNESS : The Combination of Muscle Relaxation with Botulinum Toxin and Collagen Biostimulation with Calcium Hydroxyapatite for the Treatment of the Cervical Region.

Gladstone Eustaquio de Lima FariaJuliana S PaloAndre R TorresAna Carolina Henriques Ribeiro MachadoRicardo F Boggio
Published in: Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology (2023)
We demonstrated the safety and effectiveness of the association of both products, diluted and applied together through microcannulas. Minimization of punctures, patient comfort, and technique based on the anatomy of the platysma muscle underlie the technique. High rates of early satisfaction due to botulinum toxin (Relaxation) and late satisfaction due to CaHA (Firmness).
Keyphrases
  • botulinum toxin
  • skeletal muscle
  • randomized controlled trial
  • single molecule
  • systematic review
  • case report
  • tissue engineering
  • combination therapy