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Fibrinolysis as a causative mechanism for bleeding complications on ECMO: a pilot observational prospective study.

Julie HelmsAnaïs CurtiaudFrançois SeveracMarine TschirhartHamid MerdjiMatthieu BourdinGeneviève ContantFrançois DepasseRamy Abou RjeilyLaurent SattlerFerhat MezianiEduardo Angles-Cano
Published in: Anesthesiology (2024)
In patients requiring cardiac and/or pulmonary support with ECMO, D-dimer and tissue plasminogen activator levels were increased with bleeding, findings consistent with fibrinolysis.Although there are multiple causes for fibrinolysis during ECMO, their study suggests that patients who bled had increased contact activation, and may benefit from novel therapeutic agents that inhibit hemostatic activation through this pathway.
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