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Oncolytic HSV Therapy Modulates Vesicular Trafficking Inducing Cisplatin Sensitivity and Antitumor Immunity.

Bangxing HongValerie ChapaUksha SainiPuneet ModgilDavid E CohnGuangan HeZahid H SiddikAnil K SoodYuanqing YanKaruppaiyah SelvendiranGuangsheng PeiZhong-Ming ZhaoJi Young YooBalveen Kaur
Published in: Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research (2020)
To our knowledge, this is the first report to show HSV-induced cisplatin retention in infected cells. The consequential increased damaged DNA was then expelled from cells as micronuclei which resulted in induction of inflammatory responses and education of antitumor immunity. The combination therapy also created an environment that sensitized tumors to immune checkpoint therapy.
Keyphrases
  • induced apoptosis
  • combination therapy
  • cell cycle arrest
  • healthcare
  • oxidative stress
  • endoplasmic reticulum stress
  • signaling pathway
  • diabetic rats
  • stem cells
  • circulating tumor
  • endothelial cells
  • bone marrow