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Evaluation of magnetic resonance imaging-based radiomics characteristics for differentiation of benign and malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors in neurofibromatosis type 1.

Inka RistowFrederic MadestaLennart WellFarzad ShenasFelicia WrightIsabel MolwitzSaid C FarschtschiPeter BannasGerhard AdamVictor F MautnerRene WernerJohannes Salamon
Published in: Neuro-oncology (2022)
In this proof-of-principle study, ML using MRI-based radiomics characteristics allows sensitive and specific differentiation of BPNSTs and MPNSTs in NF1 patients. Feature expression of premalignant atypical tumors was distributed in-between benign and malignant tumor feature expressions, which illustrates biological plausibility of the considered radiomics characteristics.
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