Association of bullying experiences with depressive symptoms and psychosocial functioning among school going children and adolescents.
Sadiq NaveedAhmed WaqasKapil Kiran AedmaTayyaba AfzaalMuhammad Hassan MajeedPublished in: BMC research notes (2019)
Experience of victimization was reported by 130 (28.8%) and perpetration by (146, 32.3%). A total of 162 (35.80%) reported mild depressive symptoms, 88 (19.50%) moderate, 33 (7.30%) moderately severe and 19 (4.20%) severe depressive symptoms. Age was not associated with patterns of bullying other than pure bully perpetration (.12, P = .024). Both victims and perpetrators of bullying experienced adverse emotional and social consequences. Bully-perpetrators exhibited the greater severity of depressive symptoms due to distress in psychosocial functioning.