Astaxanthin protects astrocytes against trauma-induced apoptosis through inhibition of NKCC1 expression via the NF-κB signaling pathway.
Mingkun ZhangZhenwen CuiHua CuiYong WangChunlong ZhongPublished in: BMC neuroscience (2017)
ATX attenuates apoptosis after stretch injury in cultured astrocytes by inhibiting NKCC1 expression, and it acts by reducing the expression of NF-κB-mediated pro-inflammatory factors.