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Rethinking the "Pan-Culture": Clinical Impact of Respiratory Culturing in Patients With Low Pretest Probability of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia.

Owen R AlbinLouis SaravolatzJoshua PetrieOryan HenigKeith S Kaye
Published in: Open forum infectious diseases (2022)
Performance of respiratory cultures for fever/leukocytosis in mechanically ventilated patients without increasing ventilator requirements, secretion burden, or radiographic evidence of pneumonia was associated with increased antibiotic use within 1 week after incident abnormal temperature and/or white blood cell count. Diagnostic stewardship interventions targeting performance of unnecessary respiratory cultures in mechanically ventilated patients may reduce antibiotic overuse within intensive care units.
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