Acute kidney injury and its predictors among HIV-positive patients in Africa: Systematic review and meta-analysis.
Abere Woretaw AzagewHailemichael Kindie AbateYohannes Mulu FeredeChilot Kassa MekonnenPublished in: PloS one (2024)
The pooled prevalence of AKI among HIV-positive patients was high. HIV-positive patients with low hemoglobin levels are at risk of developing AKI. Hence, regular monitoring of kidney function tests is needed to prevent or delay the risk of AKI among HIV-positive patients. Healthcare workers should provide an integrated healthcare service to HIV-positive patients on the prevention, treatment, and reduction of the progression of AKI to advanced stages and complications.
Keyphrases
- hiv positive
- men who have sex with men
- acute kidney injury
- antiretroviral therapy
- end stage renal disease
- south africa
- healthcare
- ejection fraction
- newly diagnosed
- chronic kidney disease
- human immunodeficiency virus
- prognostic factors
- mental health
- randomized controlled trial
- clinical trial
- patient reported outcomes
- open label