Persistent methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia from an infected superior vena cava thrombus.
Ryaan El-AndariJayan NagendranMohammed Al AklabiWei WangPublished in: Future cardiology (2023)
Infection is among the leading causes of mortality for patients with end-stage renal disease. The placement of catheters for hemodialysis are common culprits of infection and have been associated with the development of complications such as venous thrombosis, bacteremia and thromboembolism. Calcification of a venous thrombus is a rare complication and infection of a right-sided thrombus can result in life-threatening septicemia and embolic complications. Herein, we describe the case of a 46-year-old patient found to have a calcified superior vena cava thrombus and bacteremia refractory to antibiotic therapy requiring surgical intervention under circulatory arrest to remove the infected thrombus gaining infectious source control and preventing future complications.
Keyphrases
- vena cava
- end stage renal disease
- chronic kidney disease
- methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus
- peritoneal dialysis
- risk factors
- inferior vena cava
- randomized controlled trial
- gram negative
- staphylococcus aureus
- multidrug resistant
- cell cycle
- pulmonary embolism
- cell proliferation
- ultrasound guided
- smoking cessation
- extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
- bone marrow