Curative management after endoscopic resection for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma invading muscularis mucosa or shallow submucosal layer - multicenter real-world survey in Japan.
Chikatoshi KatadaTetsuji YokoyamaDai HirasawaToshiro IizukaDaisuke KikuchiTomonori YanoTakuya HonbuToshiyuki YoshioShoichi YoshimizuHiroyuki OnoYohei YabuuchiShuji TeraiSatoru HashimotoKazuya TakahashiShinji TanakaYuji UrabeMiwako ArimaSatoshi TanabeTakuya WadaYasuaki FurueTsuneo OyamaAkiko TakahashiYasutoshi SakamotoManabu MutoPublished in: The American journal of gastroenterology (2022)
pSM1 and LVI were risk factors for metastasis after ER for ESCC. To improve the survival, additional treatment immediately after ER, such as CRT or surgery, is effective in patients with these risk factors.