Use of technology to sustain mobility in older people with cognitive impairment and dementia: a scoping review.
Giulio E LancioniLorenzo DesideriNirbhay N SinghMark F O'ReillyJeff SigafoosMaria F De CaroPaolo TaurisanoPublished in: Disability and rehabilitation. Assistive technology (2021)
A variety of technology devices are available to address the mobility problems of older people with cognitive impairment or dementia. The devices' accessibility and usability differ widely. Data on their impact are still largely preliminary and new systematic research is needed.IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATIONA variety of mobility problems may afflict older people with cognitive impairment or dementia and curtail their opportunities to freely move indoor or outdoor.Technology devices have been developed to (a) promote forms of supported ambulation, (b) facilitate safe use of power wheelchairs, (c) deliver orientation/navigation cues, and (d) ensure tracking and possible assistance.The technology devices differ in terms of accessibility and affordability, with some of them readily available and others at a developmental stage.Data on the effectiveness of the various technology devices in reducing the impact of the mobility problems are still largely preliminary and new systematic research is needed.