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Human milk oligosaccharide 2'-fucosyllactose protects against high-fat diet-induced obesity by changing intestinal mucus production, composition and degradation linked to changes in gut microbiota and faecal proteome profiles in mice.

Paola PaoneDimitrios LatousakisRomano TerrasiDidier VertommenChing JianValentina BorlandelliFrancesco SurianoMalin E V JohanssonAnthony PuelCaroline BouzinNathalie M DelzenneAnne SalonenNathalie JugeBogdan I FloreaGiulio G MuccioliHerman S OverkleeftMatthias Van HulPatrice D Cani
Published in: Gut (2024)
Our results show that the HMO 2'FL influences host metabolism by modulating the mucus layer, gut microbiota and eCB system and propose the mucus layer as a new potential target for the prevention of obesity and related disorders.
Keyphrases
  • high fat diet induced
  • human milk
  • insulin resistance
  • low birth weight
  • preterm infants
  • adipose tissue
  • metabolic syndrome
  • signaling pathway
  • skeletal muscle
  • type diabetes
  • physical activity
  • weight loss
  • climate change