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GDC-9545 (Giredestrant): A Potent and Orally Bioavailable Selective Estrogen Receptor Antagonist and Degrader with an Exceptional Preclinical Profile for ER+ Breast Cancer.

Jun LiangJason R ZbiegRobert A BlakeJae H ChangStephen DalyAntonio G DiPasqualeLori S FriedmanThomas GelzleichterMatthew GillJennifer M GiltnaneSimon GoodacreJane GuanSteven J HartmanEllen Rei IngallaLorn KategayaJames R KieferTracy KleinheinzSharada S LabadieTommy LaiJun LiJiangpeng LiaoZhiguo LiuVidhi ModyNeville McLeanCiara MetcalfeMichelle A NanniniJason OehMartin G O'RourkeDaniel F OrtwineYingqing RanNicholas C RayFabien RousselAmy SambroneDeepak SampathLeah K SchuttMaia VinogradovaJohn WaiTao WangIngrid E WertzJonathan R WhiteSiew Kuen YeapAmy YoungBirong ZhangXiaoping ZhengWei ZhouYu ZhongXiaojing Wang
Published in: Journal of medicinal chemistry (2021)
Breast cancer remains a leading cause of cancer death in women, representing a significant unmet medical need. Here, we disclose our discovery efforts culminating in a clinical candidate, 35 (GDC-9545 or giredestrant). 35 is an efficient and potent selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD) and a full antagonist, which translates into better antiproliferation activity than known SERDs (1, 6, 7, and 9) across multiple cell lines. Fine-tuning the physiochemical properties enabled once daily oral dosing of 35 in preclinical species and humans. 35 exhibits low drug-drug interaction liability and demonstrates excellent in vitro and in vivo safety profiles. At low doses, 35 induces tumor regressions either as a single agent or in combination with a CDK4/6 inhibitor in an ESR1Y537S mutant PDX or a wild-type ERα tumor model. Currently, 35 is being evaluated in Phase III clinical trials.
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