Microvascular dysfunction in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: A meta-analysis.
Mai AzumaShingo KatoKazuki FukuiNobuyuki HoritaDaisuke UtsunomiyaPublished in: Microcirculation (New York, N.Y. : 1994) (2023)
This meta-analysis revealed that approximately 50% of patients diagnosed with HFpEF exhibited MVD. Moreover, the presence of MVD demonstrated significant prognostic implications in multiple studies conducted on patients with HFpEF. These findings strongly suggest that MVD plays a crucial role in the underlying pathophysiology of patients with HFpEF.