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Immunohistochemistry-based assessment of androgen receptor status and the AR-null phenotype in metastatic castrate resistant prostate cancer.

Sounak GuptaChad VanderbiltWassim AbidaSamson W FineSatish K TickooHikmat A Al-AhmadieYing-Bei ChenSahussapont J SirintrapunKalyani ChadalavadaGouri J NanjangudAnn BialikMichael J MorrisHoward I ScherMarc LadanyiVictor E ReuterAnuradha Gopalan
Published in: Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases (2020)
Our study suggests that AR immunohistochemistry may distinguish AR-null from AR-expressing cases in the metastatic setting. AR-null status informs clinical decision-making regarding continuation of therapy with androgen receptor signaling inhibitors and consideration of other treatment options. This might be a relevant and cost-effective diagnostic strategy when there is limited access and/or limited tumor material for molecular testing.
Keyphrases
  • prostate cancer
  • squamous cell carcinoma
  • small cell lung cancer
  • decision making
  • radical prostatectomy
  • single molecule