Understanding the Pap Testing Behaviors of African Immigrant Women in Developed Countries: A Systematic Review.
Joycelyn CudjoeManka NkimbengRuth-Alma Turkson-OcranYvonne Commodore-MensahHae-Ra HanPublished in: Journal of immigrant and minority health (2020)
Healthcare providers and social determinants-particularly income and healthcare access, play an important role in improving Pap testing among AI women. Larger qualitative and mixed methods studies are needed to explore other important determinants of Pap testing such as disease knowledge, self-efficacy, health literacy to reduce the burden of cervical cancer among AI women.
Keyphrases
- healthcare
- polycystic ovary syndrome
- pregnancy outcomes
- artificial intelligence
- cervical cancer screening
- mental health
- health information
- breast cancer risk
- systematic review
- randomized controlled trial
- type diabetes
- insulin resistance
- machine learning
- study protocol
- clinical trial
- physical activity
- risk factors
- metabolic syndrome