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The role of early natural killer cell adoptive infusion before engraftment in protecting against human herpesvirus-6B encephalitis after naïve T-cell-depleted allogeneic stem cell transplantation.

Mercedes GasiorCristina FerrerasRaquel de PazDavid BuenoYasmina MozoLuisa SisinniJuan Torres CanizalesBerta GonzálezRaquel Olivas-MazónAntonio MarcosAna Belén RomeroAída ConstanzoIsabel MironesAlba Fernández-ArroyoAntonio BalasJose Luis VicarioAdela EscuderoVíctor Jiménez YustePérez-Martínez Antonio
Published in: Transfusion (2021)
In this clinical study, we show that early adoptive NK cell infusion after a 45RA+ TCD allo-HSCT graft is safe and can prevent HHV-6B encephalitis. We recommend infusing adoptive NK cells after allo-HSCT using CD45RA+ TCD grafts.
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