The risk of acute liver injury among users of antibiotic medications: a comparison of case-only studies.
Ruth BrauerAna RuigómezOlaf KlungelRobert ReynoldsMaurille Feudjo TepieLiam SmeethIan DouglasPublished in: Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety (2015)
An increased relative risk of acute liver injury was consistently observed using both self-controlled case series and case-crossover designs. Case-only designs can be used as a viable alternative study design to study the risk of acute liver injury, albeit with some limitations.