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Associations between systemic health and retinal nerve fibre layer thickness in preterm infants at 36 weeks postmenstrual age.

Liangbo Linus ShenShwetha MangaleshSuzanne M MichalakBrendan McGeehanNeeru SarinJoanne FinkleKatrina P WinterDu Tran-VietEric J BennerLejla VajzovicSharon F FreedmanNoelle YoungeC Michael CottenMays A El-DairiGui-Shuang YingCynthia Toth
Published in: The British journal of ophthalmology (2021)
Low infant weight and sepsis/NEC were independently associated with thinner RNFL in preterm infants at 36 weeks PMA. To our knowledge, this study is the first to suggest that sepsis/NEC may affect retinal neurodevelopment. Future longitudinal studies are needed to investigate this relationship further.
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