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Effects of Nicotine Doses and Administration Frequencies on Mouse Body Weight and Adipose Tissues.

Runwen QinYi ZhangShihua XuYingwu MeiGe JinYang MiHaifeng Zhang
Published in: Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco (2024)
This study examines how different nicotine doses and administration frequencies affect mouse body weight and adipose tissues. It finds that administering nicotine bid (twice daily) at 2mg/kg leads to optimal weight reduction. Nicotine induces browning in white adipose tissue, increases brown adipose tissue quantity and UCP1 expression, and affects energy expenditure. The findings underscore nicotine's nuanced effects across different adipose tissue types and lay groundwork for further exploration of its mechanisms and therapeutic potential in weight management.
Keyphrases
  • poor prognosis
  • body weight
  • adipose tissue
  • smoking cessation
  • insulin resistance
  • high fat diet
  • gene expression
  • physical activity
  • body mass index
  • type diabetes
  • weight gain
  • weight loss
  • skeletal muscle
  • binding protein