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Out-of-pocket expenses and rationing of insulin and diabetes supplies: findings from the 2022 T1International cross-sectional web-based survey.

Katherine Janine SourisElizabeth PfiesterAxel ThieffryYanbing ChenKatarina BrauneMridula Kapil BhargavaRavjot SamraPilar GómezShane O'Donnell
Published in: Frontiers in clinical diabetes and healthcare (2024)
High OoPEs lead to rationing of insulin and supplies for many people with T1D globally. Healthcare systems improvements and price reductions of insulin and supplies are needed to ensure adequate, equitable access for all.
Keyphrases
  • type diabetes
  • glycemic control
  • cross sectional
  • healthcare
  • cardiovascular disease
  • insulin resistance
  • metabolic syndrome
  • adipose tissue