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Entry to new spiroheterocycles via tandem Rh(II)-catalyzed O-H insertion/base-promoted cyclization involving diazoarylidene succinimides.

Alexander YanovichAnastasia VeprevaKsenia MalkovaGrigory KantinDmitry V Dar'in
Published in: Beilstein journal of organic chemistry (2024)
A facile approach to novel medicinally relevant spiro heterocyclic scaffolds (namely furan-2(5 H )-ones, tetrahydrofurans and pyrans spiro-conjugated with the succinimide ring) has been developed. The protocol consists of Rh(II)-catalyzed insertion of heterocyclic carbenes derived from diazoarylidene succinimides (DAS) into the O-H bond of propiolic/allenic acids or brominated alcohols, followed by base-promoted cyclization to afford the target spirocyclic compounds in good to high yields.
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