Management of Osteoporosis Medication after Osteoporotic Fracture.
Young Kwang OhNam Hoon MoonWon Chul ShinPublished in: Hip & pelvis (2022)
The aim of this study was to provide helpful information for use in selection of an appropriate medication after osteoporotic fractures through conduct of a literature review. In addition, a review of the recommendations of several societies for prevention of subsequent fractures was performed and the appropriate choice of medication for treatment of atypical femur fractures was examined. Clinical perspective was obtained and an updated search of literature was conducted across PubMed and MEDLINE and relevant articles were selected. The articles were selected manually according to relevance, and the references for identified articles and reviews were also evaluated for relevance. The following areas are reviewed: Commonly prescribed osteoporosis medications: BPs (bisphosphonates), denosumab, and SERMs (selective estrogen receptor modulators) in antiresorptive medications and recombinant human parathyroid hormone teriparatide, recently approved Romosuzumab in anabolic agents, clinical practice guidelines for the management of osteoporosis, osteoporotic fracture, and atypical femur fracture. Most medications for treatment of osteoporosis do not delay fracture healing and the positive effect of teriparatide on fracture healing has been confirmed. In cases where an osteoporotic fracture is diagnosed, risk assessment should be performed for selection of very high-risk patients in order to prevent subsequent fractures, and administration of anabolic agents is recommended.
Keyphrases
- bone mineral density
- postmenopausal women
- body composition
- estrogen receptor
- risk assessment
- hip fracture
- healthcare
- end stage renal disease
- recombinant human
- newly diagnosed
- prognostic factors
- chronic kidney disease
- ejection fraction
- randomized controlled trial
- adverse drug
- small molecule
- clinical practice
- emergency department
- heavy metals
- peritoneal dialysis
- climate change
- social media
- health information
- decision making
- patient reported outcomes
- drug induced