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BCR/integrin interaction in CLL: a physiological remnant with clinical relevance.

Erika TissinoRiccardo BombenValter GatteiAntonella Zucchetto
Published in: Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research (2023)
CD49d, the alpha chain of the VLA-4 integrin, has a negative prognostic impact in CLL treated with the BTK-inhibitors ibrutinib and acalabrutinib. Despite BTK inhibition, VLA-4 remains inside-out activated via BCR, an activation dampened by PI3K-inhibitors. Evaluation of CD49d expression in patients starting BTK-inhibitor therapy may improve their prognostic stratification.
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