Intravenous Fluid of Choice in Major Abdominal Surgery: A Systematic Review.

Published in: Critical care research and practice (2020)

In our opinion, it is safe to give a balanced crystalloid as the maintenance fluid and give a colloid, such as HES130/0.4, 4% gelatin, or human albumin, as a volume expander.

Keyphrases

endothelial cells
induced pluripotent stem cells
high dose
pluripotent stem cells
hyaluronic acid
low dose
tissue engineering
bone regeneration