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The Relationship between Social Support, Self-Efficacy and Characteristics of Women with Diabetes during Pregnancy.

Grażyna Iwanowicz-PalusMarta ZarajczykAgnieszka BieńMagdalena Korżyńska-PiętasJustyna KrysaMansur Rahnama-HezavahArtur Wdowiak
Published in: International journal of environmental research and public health (2021)
The research results obtained prove the existence of a relationship between GSES and BSSS scores. In pregnant women with diabetes and healthy pregnant women, GSES increases with an increase in perceived support. Additionally, among pregnant women with diabetes, the level of GSES increases with an increase in actually received support. However, in the case of healthy pregnant women, a lower level of need for support is associated with higher level of generalized self-efficacy.
Keyphrases
  • pregnant women
  • social support
  • type diabetes
  • depressive symptoms
  • cardiovascular disease
  • glycemic control
  • pregnancy outcomes
  • mental health
  • physical activity
  • metabolic syndrome