Persistence of Depressive Symptoms and Risk of Incident Cardiovascular Disease With and Without Diabetes: Results from the REGARDS Study.
Doyle M CummingsLesley D LutesJ Lane WilsonMarissa CarrawayMonika M SaffordAndrea CherringtonD Leann LongApril P CarsonYa YuanVirginia J HowardGeorge HowardPublished in: Journal of general internal medicine (2022)
The persistence of depressive symptoms across 5 years of follow-up in participants without diabetes identifies individuals at increased risk for incident stroke. This was particularly evident in black participants and among those not taking anti-depressants.