Expression of socially sensitive genes: The multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis.
Kristen M BrownAna V Diez-RouxJennifer A SmithBelinda L NeedhamBhramar MukherjeeErin B WareYongmei LiuSteven W ColeTeresa E SeemanSharon L R KardiaPublished in: PloS one (2019)
The Global ANCOVA and elastic net findings suggest that a small percentage of genes may be "socially sensitive," (i.e. demonstrate differential expression by social factor), yet single gene approaches such as linear regression may be ill powered to capture this relationship. Future research should further investigate the biological mechanisms through which social factors act to influence gene expression and how systemic changes in gene expression affect overall health.