Login / Signup

Discovery of the First-in-Class G9a/GLP PROTAC Degrader.

Julia VelezYulin HanHyerin YimPeiyi YangZhijie DengKwang-Su ParkMd KabirH Ümit KaniskanYan XiongJian Jin
Published in: Journal of medicinal chemistry (2024)
Aberrantly expressed lysine methyltransferases G9a and GLP, which catalyze mono- and dimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9), have been implicated in numerous cancers. Recent studies have uncovered both catalytic and noncatalytic oncogenic functions of G9a/GLP. As such, G9a/GLP catalytic inhibitors have displayed limited anticancer activity. Here, we report the discovery of the first-in-class G9a/GLP proteolysis targeting chimera (PROTAC) degrader 10 (MS8709), as a potential anticancer therapeutic. 10 induces G9a/GLP degradation in a concentration-, time-, and ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS)-dependent manner. Futhermore, 10 does not alter the mRNA expression of G9a/GLP and is selective for G9a/GLP over other methyltransferases. Moreover, 10 displays superior cell growth inhibition to the parent G9a/GLP inhibitor UNC0642 in prostate, leukemia, and lung cancer cells and has suitable mouse pharmacokinetic properties for in vivo efficacy studies. Overall, 10 is a valuable chemical biology tool to further investigate the functions of G9a/GLP and a potential therapeutic for treating G9a/GLP-dependent cancers.
Keyphrases
  • prostate cancer
  • small molecule
  • multiple sclerosis
  • mass spectrometry
  • high throughput
  • transcription factor
  • acute myeloid leukemia
  • drug delivery
  • climate change
  • cancer therapy
  • benign prostatic hyperplasia