Treatment Effectiveness and Recurrence of Extracranial Arteriovenous Malformations Following Surgical Operations: A 15-Year Retrospective Cohort Study.
Makoto ShiraishiMitsunaga NarushimaChihena Hansini BandaYuta MoriwakiKou FujisawaMayuri NakajimaKosuke YamagataChizuki KondoYoshimoto OkadaKohei MitsuiKohei HashimotoKanako DannoKento HosomiRyohei IshiuraMasakazu KuritaMutsumi OkazakiPublished in: Annals of plastic surgery (2024)
Total resection is the optimal treatment for AVMs. Free flaps are useful in covering large defects but the regulative effect of free flap remains controversial.