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Facile Entry to Pharmaceutically Important 3-Difluoromethyl-quinoxalin-2-ones Enabled by Visible-Light-Driven Difluoromethylation of Quinoxalin-2-ones.

Kai-Zhong FuXu-Xin ChenYa-Shi ZhaoYuan-Qing GuGuo-Kai Liu
Published in: Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) (2022)
CF 2 H moiety has a significant potential utility in drug design and discovery, and the incorporation of CF 2 H into biologically active molecules represents an important and efficient strategy for seeking lead compounds and drug candidates. On the other hand, quinoxalin-2-one is of great interest to pharmaceutical chemists as a common skeleton frequently occurring in plenty of natural products and bioactive compounds. Herein, we reported a practical and efficient protocol for the synthesis of 3-CF 2 H-quinoxalin-2-ones. Thus, in the presence of 3 mol% of photocatalyst and S -(difluoromethyl)sulfonium salt as difluoromethyl radical sources, a wide range of quinoxalin-2-ones readily underwent a visible-light redox-catalyzed difluoromethylation reaction, to deliver structurally diverse 3-difluoromethyl-quinoxalin-2-ones. We believe that this would facilitate increasing chances and possibilities for seeking potential lead compounds and drug candidates and further boost the development of fluorine-containing pharmaceuticals.
Keyphrases
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