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Review: Delivering mental health support within schools and colleges - a thematic synthesis of barriers and facilitators to implementation of indicated psychological interventions for adolescents.

Brioney GeeJonathan WilsonTim ClarkeSophie FarthingBen CarrollChristopher JacksonKahfee KingJamie MurdochFonagy PCaitlin Jade Notley
Published in: Child and adolescent mental health (2020)
Increased utilisation of schools and colleges as a setting for early intervention has been proposed as a means of improving access to mental health treatment, but successful implementation of mental health interventions within educational settings is challenging. Based on a synthesis of current evidence, we recommend that young people and education professionals should be involved in the selection of school-based interventions to ensure they are acceptable and practical to deliver within the logistical constraints of the school environment. Those delivering interventions within schools, as well as staff involved in identifying young people who might benefit from these interventions, must receive high-quality ongoing training and support. Senior school leaders play an important role in championing mental health interventions and developing a school culture that prioritises mental well-being. Health and education policy should be designed to promote a cross-sector focus on the emotional health of young people. There is a lack of evidence on the implementation of indicated psychological interventions within sixth form and further education colleges.
Keyphrases
  • mental health
  • physical activity
  • healthcare
  • mental illness
  • quality improvement
  • primary care
  • public health
  • randomized controlled trial
  • young adults
  • sleep quality
  • depressive symptoms
  • social media
  • smoking cessation