Measurement tools and intensity of nipple pain among women with or without damaged nipples: A quantitative systematic review.

Kelly Pereira Coca Lisa Helen Amir Maria Dos Remédios da Silva Alves Márcia Barbieri Karla Oliveira Marcacine Ana Cristina Freitas de Vilhena Abrão

Published in: Journal of advanced nursing (2019)

Women with nipple damage consistently reported a higher level of pain than women without damage. To prevent premature cessation of breastfeeding, it is important to help new mothers avoid nipple damage.

Keyphrases

systematic review
chronic pain
breast reconstruction
oxidative stress
pain management
neuropathic pain
meta analyses
polycystic ovary syndrome
high resolution
randomized controlled trial
high intensity
metabolic syndrome
spinal cord
postoperative pain
cervical cancer screening