Obesity and labour market outcomes in Italy: a dynamic panel data evidence with correlated random effects.
Antonio PacificoPublished in: The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care (2022)
This paper investigates the effects of obesity, socio-economic variables, and individual-specific factors on work productivity across Italian regions. A dynamic panel data with correlated random effects is used to jointly deal with incidental parameters, endogeneity issues, and functional forms of misspecification. Methodologically, a hierarchical semiparametric Bayesian approach is involved in shrinking high dimensional model classes, and then obtaining a subset of potential predictors affecting outcomes. Monte Carlo designs are addressed to construct exact posterior distributions and then perform accurate forecasts. Cross-sectional Heterogeneity is modelled nonparametrically allowing for correlation between heterogeneous parameters and initial conditions as well as individual-specific regressors. Prevention policies and strategies to handle health and labour market prospects are also discussed.
Keyphrases
- monte carlo
- metabolic syndrome
- cross sectional
- insulin resistance
- public health
- type diabetes
- weight loss
- electronic health record
- healthcare
- health insurance
- big data
- weight gain
- mental health
- climate change
- adipose tissue
- risk assessment
- high resolution
- skeletal muscle
- health information
- human health
- physical activity
- artificial intelligence
- density functional theory