Bilateral carotid webs.
Muhammed Amir EssibayiDeena NasrGiuseppe LanzinoPublished in: The neuroradiology journal (2021)
Carotid web is thought to be a focal intimal variant of fibromuscular dysplasia, which comprises a high risk of stroke because of blood stasis and subsequent coagulative reactions that occur distal to the web. These lesions generally involve the posterolateral wall of the carotid and their developmental pathogenesis is controversial. This case report describes a 51-year-old woman who presented to the hospital with sudden onset aphasia, right hemi-sensory loss, and right visual field cut. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain demonstrated a left middle cerebral artery (MCA) distribution embolic ischemic infarct with shelf-like linear filling defects in the carotid bulb bilaterally on a computed tomography angiography (CTA) of the head and neck consistent with bilateral carotid webs that were confirmed by catheter angiography. The carotid webs were projecting on the left posteriorly and on the right anteriorly into the inferior aspects of the bilateral proximal internal carotid arteries. The patient was started on clopidogrel and a high-intensity statin and remained on Plavix monotherapy for a 10-month follow up without a recurrent ischemic event.
Keyphrases
- case report
- magnetic resonance imaging
- high intensity
- middle cerebral artery
- cerebral ischemia
- acute coronary syndrome
- contrast enhanced
- randomized controlled trial
- emergency department
- atrial fibrillation
- cardiovascular disease
- magnetic resonance
- heart failure
- acute myocardial infarction
- white matter
- minimally invasive
- percutaneous coronary intervention
- blood brain barrier
- resistance training
- body composition
- antiplatelet therapy
- functional connectivity
- double blind