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Deleterious Effect of Air Pollution on Human Microbial Community and Bacterial Flora: A Short Review.

Nishant GuptaVirendra Kumar YadavAmel GacemM Al-DossariKrishna Kumar YadavN S Abd El-GawaadNidhal Ben KhedherNisha ChoudharyPankaj KumarSimona Cavalu
Published in: International journal of environmental research and public health (2022)
A balanced microbiota composition is requisite for normal physiological functions of the human body. However, several environmental factors such as air pollutants may perturb the human microbiota composition. It is noticeable that currently around 99% of the world's population is breathing polluted air. Air pollution's debilitating health impacts have been studied scrupulously, including in the human gut microbiota. Nevertheless, air pollution's impact on other microbiotas of the human body is less understood so far. In the present review, the authors have summarized and discussed recent studies' outcomes related to air pollution-driven microbiotas' dysbiosis (including oral, nasal, respiratory, gut, skin, and thyroid microbiotas) and its potential multi-organ health risks.
Keyphrases
  • air pollution
  • endothelial cells
  • microbial community
  • pluripotent stem cells
  • healthcare
  • public health
  • particulate matter
  • metabolic syndrome
  • type diabetes
  • wastewater treatment
  • health information
  • solid state